Table and Array Functions
[Apache Portability Runtime library]


Data Structures

struct  apr_array_header_t
struct  apr_table_entry_t

Defines

#define APR_OVERLAP_TABLES_SET   (0)
#define APR_OVERLAP_TABLES_MERGE   (1)

Typedefs

typedef apr_table_t apr_table_t
typedef apr_array_header_t apr_array_header_t
typedef apr_table_entry_t apr_table_entry_t
typedef int( apr_table_do_callback_fn_t )(void *rec, const char *key, const char *value)

Functions

const apr_array_header_tapr_table_elts (const apr_table_t *t)
int apr_is_empty_table (const apr_table_t *t)
int apr_is_empty_array (const apr_array_header_t *a)
apr_array_header_tapr_array_make (apr_pool_t *p, int nelts, int elt_size)
void * apr_array_push (apr_array_header_t *arr)
void * apr_array_pop (apr_array_header_t *arr)
void apr_array_cat (apr_array_header_t *dst, const apr_array_header_t *src)
apr_array_header_tapr_array_copy (apr_pool_t *p, const apr_array_header_t *arr)
apr_array_header_tapr_array_copy_hdr (apr_pool_t *p, const apr_array_header_t *arr)
apr_array_header_tapr_array_append (apr_pool_t *p, const apr_array_header_t *first, const apr_array_header_t *second)
char * apr_array_pstrcat (apr_pool_t *p, const apr_array_header_t *arr, const char sep)
apr_table_tapr_table_make (apr_pool_t *p, int nelts)
apr_table_tapr_table_copy (apr_pool_t *p, const apr_table_t *t)
void apr_table_clear (apr_table_t *t)
const char * apr_table_get (const apr_table_t *t, const char *key)
void apr_table_set (apr_table_t *t, const char *key, const char *val)
void apr_table_setn (apr_table_t *t, const char *key, const char *val)
void apr_table_unset (apr_table_t *t, const char *key)
void apr_table_merge (apr_table_t *t, const char *key, const char *val)
void apr_table_mergen (apr_table_t *t, const char *key, const char *val)
void apr_table_add (apr_table_t *t, const char *key, const char *val)
void apr_table_addn (apr_table_t *t, const char *key, const char *val)
apr_table_tapr_table_overlay (apr_pool_t *p, const apr_table_t *overlay, const apr_table_t *base)
int apr_table_do (apr_table_do_callback_fn_t *comp, void *rec, const apr_table_t *t,...)
int apr_table_vdo (apr_table_do_callback_fn_t *comp, void *rec, const apr_table_t *t, va_list vp)
void apr_table_overlap (apr_table_t *a, const apr_table_t *b, unsigned flags)
void apr_table_compress (apr_table_t *t, unsigned flags)

Detailed Description

Tables are used to store entirely opaque structures for applications, while Arrays are usually used to deal with string lists.

Define Documentation

#define APR_OVERLAP_TABLES_MERGE   (1)

flag for overlap to use apr_table_mergen

#define APR_OVERLAP_TABLES_SET   (0)

flag for overlap to use apr_table_setn


Typedef Documentation

typedef struct apr_array_header_t apr_array_header_t

See also:
apr_array_header_t

typedef int( apr_table_do_callback_fn_t)(void *rec, const char *key, const char *value)

Declaration prototype for the iterator callback function of apr_table_do() and apr_table_vdo().

Parameters:
rec The data passed as the first argument to apr_table_[v]do()
key The key from this iteration of the table
value The value from this iteration of the table
Remarks:
Iteration continues while this callback function returns non-zero. To export the callback function for apr_table_[v]do() it must be declared in the _NONSTD convention.

typedef struct apr_table_entry_t apr_table_entry_t

The (opaque) structure for string-content tables.

typedef struct apr_table_t apr_table_t

the table abstract data type


Function Documentation

apr_array_header_t* apr_array_append ( apr_pool_t p,
const apr_array_header_t first,
const apr_array_header_t second 
)

Append one array to the end of another, creating a new array in the process.

Parameters:
p The pool to allocate the new array out of
first The array to put first in the new array.
second The array to put second in the new array.
Returns:
A new array containing the data from the two arrays passed in.

void apr_array_cat ( apr_array_header_t dst,
const apr_array_header_t src 
)

Concatenate two arrays together

Parameters:
dst The destination array, and the one to go first in the combined array
src The source array to add to the destination array

apr_array_header_t* apr_array_copy ( apr_pool_t p,
const apr_array_header_t arr 
)

Copy the entire array

Parameters:
p The pool to allocate the copy of the array out of
arr The array to copy
Returns:
An exact copy of the array passed in
Remarks:
The alternate apr_array_copy_hdr copies only the header, and arranges for the elements to be copied if (and only if) the code subsequently does a push or arraycat.

apr_array_header_t* apr_array_copy_hdr ( apr_pool_t p,
const apr_array_header_t arr 
)

Copy the headers of the array, and arrange for the elements to be copied if and only if the code subsequently does a push or arraycat.

Parameters:
p The pool to allocate the copy of the array out of
arr The array to copy
Returns:
An exact copy of the array passed in
Remarks:
The alternate apr_array_copy copies the *entire* array.

apr_array_header_t* apr_array_make ( apr_pool_t p,
int  nelts,
int  elt_size 
)

Create an array

Parameters:
p The pool to allocate the memory out of
nelts the number of elements in the initial array
elt_size The size of each element in the array.
Returns:
The new array

void* apr_array_pop ( apr_array_header_t arr  ) 

Remove an element from an array

Parameters:
arr The array to remove an element from.
Returns:
Location of the element in the array.
Remarks:
If there are no elements in the array, NULL is returned.

char* apr_array_pstrcat ( apr_pool_t p,
const apr_array_header_t arr,
const char  sep 
)

Generates a new string from the apr_pool_t containing the concatenated sequence of substrings referenced as elements within the array. The string will be empty if all substrings are empty or null, or if there are no elements in the array. If sep is non-NUL, it will be inserted between elements as a separator.

Parameters:
p The pool to allocate the string out of
arr The array to generate the string from
sep The separator to use
Returns:
A string containing all of the data in the array.

void* apr_array_push ( apr_array_header_t arr  ) 

Add a new element to an array

Parameters:
arr The array to add an element to.
Returns:
Location for the new element in the array.
Remarks:
If there are no free spots in the array, then this function will allocate new space for the new element.

int apr_is_empty_array ( const apr_array_header_t a  ) 

Determine if the array is empty

Parameters:
a The array to check
Returns:
True if empty, False otherwise

int apr_is_empty_table ( const apr_table_t t  ) 

Determine if the table is empty

Parameters:
t The table to check
Returns:
True if empty, False otherwise

void apr_table_add ( apr_table_t t,
const char *  key,
const char *  val 
)

Add data to a table, regardless of whether there is another element with the same key.

Parameters:
t The table to add to
key The key to use
val The value to add.
Remarks:
When adding data, this function makes a copy of both the key and the value.

void apr_table_addn ( apr_table_t t,
const char *  key,
const char *  val 
)

Add data to a table, regardless of whether there is another element with the same key.

Parameters:
t The table to add to
key The key to use
val The value to add.
Remarks:
When adding data, this function does not make a copy of the key or the value, so care should be taken to ensure that the values will not change after they have been added..

void apr_table_clear ( apr_table_t t  ) 

Delete all of the elements from a table

Parameters:
t The table to clear

void apr_table_compress ( apr_table_t t,
unsigned  flags 
)

Eliminate redunandant entries in a table by either overwriting or merging duplicates

Parameters:
t Table.
flags APR_OVERLAP_TABLES_MERGE to merge, or APR_OVERLAP_TABLES_SET to overwrite

apr_table_t* apr_table_copy ( apr_pool_t p,
const apr_table_t t 
)

Create a new table and copy another table into it

Parameters:
p The pool to allocate the new table out of
t The table to copy
Returns:
A copy of the table passed in

int apr_table_do ( apr_table_do_callback_fn_t comp,
void *  rec,
const apr_table_t t,
  ... 
)

Iterate over a table running the provided function once for every element in the table. If there is data passed in as a vararg, then the function is only run on those elements whose key matches something in the vararg. If the vararg is NULL, then every element is run through the function. Iteration continues while the function returns non-zero.

Parameters:
comp The function to run
rec The data to pass as the first argument to the function
t The table to iterate over
... The vararg. If this is NULL, then all elements in the table are run through the function, otherwise only those whose key matches are run.
Returns:
FALSE if one of the comp() iterations returned zero; TRUE if all iterations returned non-zero
See also:
apr_table_do_callback_fn_t

const apr_array_header_t* apr_table_elts ( const apr_table_t t  ) 

Get the elements from a table

Parameters:
t The table
Returns:
An array containing the contents of the table

const char* apr_table_get ( const apr_table_t t,
const char *  key 
)

Get the value associated with a given key from the table. After this call, The data is still in the table

Parameters:
t The table to search for the key
key The key to search for
Returns:
The value associated with the key

apr_table_t* apr_table_make ( apr_pool_t p,
int  nelts 
)

Make a new table

Parameters:
p The pool to allocate the pool out of
nelts The number of elements in the initial table.
Returns:
The new table.
Warning:
This table can only store text data

void apr_table_merge ( apr_table_t t,
const char *  key,
const char *  val 
)

Add data to a table by merging the value with data that has already been stored

Parameters:
t The table to search for the data
key The key to merge data for
val The data to add
Remarks:
If the key is not found, then this function acts like apr_table_add

void apr_table_mergen ( apr_table_t t,
const char *  key,
const char *  val 
)

Add data to a table by merging the value with data that has already been stored

Parameters:
t The table to search for the data
key The key to merge data for
val The data to add
Remarks:
If the key is not found, then this function acts like apr_table_addn

void apr_table_overlap ( apr_table_t a,
const apr_table_t b,
unsigned  flags 
)

 Conceptually, apr_table_overlap does this:

  apr_array_header_t *barr = apr_table_elts(b);
  apr_table_entry_t *belt = (apr_table_entry_t *)barr->elts;
  int i;

  for (i = 0; i < barr->nelts; ++i) {
      if (flags & APR_OVERLAP_TABLES_MERGE) {
          apr_table_mergen(a, belt[i].key, belt[i].val);
      }
      else {
          apr_table_setn(a, belt[i].key, belt[i].val);
      }
  }

  Except that it is more efficient (less space and cpu-time) especially
  when b has many elements.

  Notice the assumptions on the keys and values in b -- they must be
  in an ancestor of a's pool.  In practice b and a are usually from
  the same pool.
 

apr_table_t* apr_table_overlay ( apr_pool_t p,
const apr_table_t overlay,
const apr_table_t base 
)

Merge two tables into one new table

Parameters:
p The pool to use for the new table
overlay The first table to put in the new table
base The table to add at the end of the new table
Returns:
A new table containing all of the data from the two passed in

void apr_table_set ( apr_table_t t,
const char *  key,
const char *  val 
)

Add a key/value pair to a table, if another element already exists with the same key, this will over-write the old data.

Parameters:
t The table to add the data to.
key The key fo use
val The value to add
Remarks:
When adding data, this function makes a copy of both the key and the value.

void apr_table_setn ( apr_table_t t,
const char *  key,
const char *  val 
)

Add a key/value pair to a table, if another element already exists with the same key, this will over-write the old data.

Parameters:
t The table to add the data to.
key The key to use
val The value to add
Warning:
When adding data, this function does not make a copy of the key or the value, so care should be taken to ensure that the values will not change after they have been added..

void apr_table_unset ( apr_table_t t,
const char *  key 
)

Remove data from the table

Parameters:
t The table to remove data from
key The key of the data being removed

int apr_table_vdo ( apr_table_do_callback_fn_t comp,
void *  rec,
const apr_table_t t,
va_list  vp 
)

Iterate over a table running the provided function once for every element in the table. If there is data passed in as a vararg, then the function is only run on those element's whose key matches something in the vararg. If the vararg is NULL, then every element is run through the function. Iteration continues while the function returns non-zero.

Parameters:
comp The function to run
rec The data to pass as the first argument to the function
t The table to iterate over
vp The vararg table. If this is NULL, then all elements in the table are run through the function, otherwise only those whose key matches are run.
Returns:
FALSE if one of the comp() iterations returned zero; TRUE if all iterations returned non-zero
See also:
apr_table_do_callback_fn_t


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